Page 2259 - Week 07 - Thursday, 16 June 1994
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4
THE BILL ALSO INVOLVES A MAJOR CHANGE TO THE LAW IN
RELATION TO THE DEFENCE OF INSANITY. THE BILL INTRODUCES
A STATUTORY VERSION OF THIS DEFENCE. THIS WILL ALLOW A
BROADER RANGE OF PEOPLE TO USE THE DEFENCE, AND UPDATES
THE LAW IN THIS AREA.
AT PRESENT, PERSONS WHO ARE FOUND NOT GUILTY OF
INDICTABLE OFFENCES ON THE GROUNDS OF MENTAL ILLNESS
ARE DETAINED INDEFINITELY AT THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S
PLEASURE. THIS BILL WILL GIVE THE COURT DISCRETION AS TO
WHAT IS THE MOST APPROPRIATE OPTION FOR THESE
INDIVIDUALS. THE COURT WILL HAVE THE POWER TO SEND A
PERSON TO THE NEW TRIBUNAL SO THAT THEY MAY RECEIVE
APPROPRIATE TREATMENT AND CARE. IN SOME CASES THEY
WILL STILL BE DETAINED IN CUSTODY BUT IN FUTURE THE
MENTAL HEALTH TRIBUNAL WILL HAVE THE FUNCTION OF
REVIEWING THE CASES OF THESE PEOPLE ON A SIX MONTHLY
BASIS AND DETERMINING WHETHER THEY SHOULD BE RELEASED.
THE MENTAL HEALTH (TREATMENT AND CARE) BILL SETS OUT
THE FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED BY THE TRIBUNAL IN CARRYING
OUT THIS FUNCTION WHICH WILL INCLUDE THE NATURE OF THE
OFFENCE, THE NATURE OF THE PERSON'S MENTAL DYSFUNCTION
AND WHETHER THE PERSON IS A DANGER TO THE COMMUNITY.
AN IMPORTANT PROVISION OF THE BILL IS THAT THERE IS TO BE A
LIMIT ON DETENTION SO THAT A PERSON WHO SUFFERS FROM
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